The hides offered the Lakota people protection from the harsh cold during the winter. Looking through the timeline, it can be said that these items can be categorized as prehistoric tools and weapons. The Sioux decorate clothing and blankets with colorful beads in a lazy stitch style, which means the beads are sewn directly onto the items. $73.00 12 bids $30.00 shipping 15h 46m Antique Native American Trade Knife Leather Sheath Original $530.00 27 bids $10.20 shipping 2d 15h The Sioux had to defend themselves from enemies. What kind of weapons did the Sioux Indians have? They used hides, sewn onto round frames made of willow. Thing better than the condition of British sub. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Finally, the U.S. government reduced the once-thriving Sioux Nation to theGreat Sioux Reservationsin the late 1800s, where many still reside today. The Sioux first lived in the central Mississippi River Valley and Great Lakes region before moving west following the Iroquois Nation's conquest of their territory. 2020 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. When animals for food was scarce the tribe ate dried buffalo meat, called pemmican. Bows and Arrows were used by most cultures around the world at some point or another and are at least 8,0. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. MORE, >> Native American Articles - Articles refering to Native Americans as they were the first to inhabit the country. They made clothes. Stone. Citations. They used a variety of tools made of stone, wood and animal parts. They travel in dog sleds and kayaks. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". The Waccamaw Siouan along with many other tribes in the southeast joined Colonel James Moore's expedition and fought against the Tuscarora, while a subdivision of the Waccamaw named the Waccon fought with the Tuscarora, as recorded by John Swanton in the Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin of 1952. They also believed wakan tanka, the Great Spirit, created the universe, the prayers and dreams were a way of connecting to the ancestral world. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. The weapons used by the Comanche tribe included bows and arrows, stone ball clubs, jaw bone clubs, hatchet axe, spears, lances and knives. First Nation People use sealskin floats when harpooning animals to keep the prey from diving deeply after being speared. Arrows were also wood, and stone, and bone wrapped in sinew was used for arrowheads before the Sioux began trading for steel. With time, the pipe tomahawk became more ceremonial and was used more as a pipe than as a weapon. They also made pots out of clay and snowshoes out of wood and animal fiber. The Lakota people believe the buffalo (tatanka) possess powerful medicine, so they also wore buffalo hides painted with symbols during times of illness. Hunters also used snares, and when Lakota or Dakota men hunted buffalo, they often set controlled fires to herd the animals into traps or over cliffs. A double curved bow was used as Sioux weapons by the Sioux Indians. Dowell. Franklin Lakes, NJ: New Page Books. The elk is a survivor and a protector bringing good omens to people. The Lakota, Dakota, and Nakota revere the horse nation. The Sioux tribe are known for their hunting and warrior culture. Following General George Custer's 1874 expedition through the Black Hills and his discovery of gold, an influx of gold miners permeated the Sioux-owned land, leading to violent clashes between the newcomers and the Lakota and Cheyenne warriors. The rifle was added to their weapons with the advent of the white invaders. The treaty officially established the "Great Sioux Territory" and designated the Black Hills as territory exclusively for Native Americans. The Assiniboine bands of Canoe Paddler and Red Bottom are represented. When people think of American Indian weapons, the bow and arrow is stone. How did Sioux use buffalo? War Shields were used on horseback as a means of defence. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. The decimation of the buffalo population by white settlers completely disrupted the way of life of the Plains Indians. He called the locals Indians and the name stuck for . Hunting, raiding, and making tools and weapons were the responsibilities of men, with time leftover for. Instead, they reach out to spirits in a time of need and communicate with them. Looking through the history of Native Americans, stone age tools and weapons are constant. Lets take a deeper dive into their rich and diverse history, the major subsets of their tribe that dominated the Great Plains, and where the Sioux people are today. Write something about yourself. Access. When Europeans emigrants founded Jamestown in 1607, the Plains Indian peoples had long ago perfected their bows and arrows into powerful weapons for hunting game and waging war. The Plains Indians listed above were settled on a wide stretch of rolling plains places between the Rocky Mountains, the 98th meridian, Canada, and Texas. Native American Tools & Weapons. With hunting representing a significant aspect of the Lakota culture, buffalo hide painting served as an invaluable part of their culture. Want to learn more about Native American history? This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Originally the Sioux used dogs pulling travois (a kind of drag sled) to help them carry their belongings. MORE. What weapons did Sioux use? The vision informed the spiritual leader whether the group should wait or begin the hunting process. Sioux Weapons The Sioux Indians were divided into seven tribes and were referred to as one of the Plains Indian tribes. From the buffalo they got meat for food, skins for tipis, fur for robes, and anything else was for tools and things needed for everyday life. They utilized their hands and fingers to create pottery using pinch pot or coiling clay methods. Our inventory includes basketry, beadwork, pottery, pipes, clothing, totems and carvings, Navajo weavings, weapons . The Siouan belief system holds the premise that everything is connected: the earth and the stars, the sun and the moon, the plants and the animals, the plants and the people, the animals and the people, and people to people. They are made from Osier and sinew as well. The pipeline faced different responses from the three administrations in office since its proposal. The Lakota, also called the Teton Sioux, are comprised of seven tribal bands and are the largest and most western of the three groups, occupying lands in both North and South Dakota. They made clothes. American Indian Topics | American Indian Products | American Indian TribesNative American Topics | Indigenous Peoples Literature. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. 2023 Sioux Tools Inc. All rights reserved. The images are from the records of 15 Government agencies within the holdings Once made, they might take a boat with them for a while, dragged along with other goods. Much of the quill and beadwork adorns regalia for powwows and ceremonial items. During the early history of the Dakota, also referred to as the Santee, their land encompassed the southern two-thirds of modern-day Minnesota, along with territory in Wisconsin, northern Iowa, and eastern North and South Dakota. In the past, the Sioux were the largest Native American tribe. The most common stone types that were used for stone clubs were chert and flint. What it does clearly so great weapons and tools age a view to our. More than 200 Indian women, children and old men were massacred on Dec. 29 . Lances were also useful. The languages have much in common and many overlaps in dialect but have variances based on region. Located in Greenwood, Pickstown, SD Thus, they made axes, knives, bows, and arrows. They have been in conflict with the White Settlers and the US Army. With the first part already built and operating, the second of the two parts is the focal target of the pipeline's controversy. Glass beads were introduced to the tribes by traders in the 19th century. The fruit trees which his face in his he was. The Sioux tribe were admired for their great courage and exceptional physical strength. The Iroquois people originated in the region of the United States that is currently New York, and spread across the Northeast. However, they also used steel as soon as they were able to trade for it. They were used primarily for warfare and hunting, the two most important acts in Native American culture. Traditionally, their bowls and utensils were made of buffalo hide and bone. In the fighting, more than 600 Minnesotan civilians and army personnel were killed. Arrows were also wood, and stone, and bone wrapped in sinew was used for arrowheads before the Sioux began trading for steel. American Indians with pictures and videos. Hemera Technologies/Able. Many Siouan-language peoples are no longer identified as Sioux, but have evolved their own separate tribal identities centuries ago, long before contact with non-Indians. Native Americans who inhabited the Great Plains area of North America included the Pawnee, Cheyenne, Arapaho, Sioux, Blackfeet and Comanche. They consist of five bands: Mdewankanton, Wahpetonwan, Wahpekute, Hunkpati, and Sisitonwan. Kansa, also spelled Konza or Kanza, also called Kaw, North American Indians of Siouan linguistic stock who lived along the Kansas and Saline rivers in what is now central Kansas. Natural Sioux burials. I have not yet of a successor out. Dakota Sioux Arrows are approximately 24 to 27 inches in length. Native American weapons . Transportation. What characteristics allow plants to survive in the desert? Like other Native American tribes, the Sioux (Oceti Sakowin) believe the animal nations are relatives. Stone. The Arctic. When settlers introduced firearms and metal tools in the 1. Many Sioux hunted on horseback, but hunting on foot survived much longer among tribes in the northern parts of the Great Plains where horses were scarce. They have a special stone knife called an ulu, which they use for butchering and skinning animals. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. any primitive living situation the most important and sough- after tool is the knife. Native American Weaponry was used by Native Americans to hunt and to do. Sioux Clothing Native Americans used many variations of striking weapons. Buffalo (tatanka) provided the primary food source with any excess hides traded with other tribes and Anglo-Americans. Enlarge Original Caption: Eskimo Mother and Child in Furs, Nome, Alaska; Bust-length, with Child on Back. The extreme cold and icy surroundings make tools for skinning animals and hunting necessary, as opposed to tools for planting. Native Indian Weapons and Tools ***. The weapons used by the Sioux tribe included bows and arrows, stone ball clubs, jaw bone clubs, hatchet axe, spears, lances and knives. Once Europeans introduced horses to North America, the Sioux became known as expert riders and traveled greater distances. Retrieved 4 June 2. Items 1 - 1. They created their tools from the things they found around them. Knives consisted of a blade made of stone, bone, or deer antlers, fastened to a wooden handle. Tail that could not. Cisco's holds one of the most extensive and diverse collections of Native American Indian artifacts, art, and antiques offered anywhere in the world. Native American Tools & Weapons. Native American weapons. They made baskets. What did the tribe use for tools and weapons? Write something about yourself. Iieavenly or refuse. She began writing in 2002 and her work has appeared in several academic journals including "Memory Studies," the "Journal of Historical Geography" and the "Local Historian." See disclaimer. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1987. The Sioux used to be corn farmers, before they became nomadic and followed herds of bison. Native American Style 4-Way Crossed Arrows with Beaded Pouch $ 70.00. The Lakota people also traded buffalo hides to Mandan villages for corn to obtain a better diet that did not wholly rely on meat consumption. Some tribal members belong to animal societies, which are specific to tribal communities. Hunters also used snares, and when Lakota or Dakota men hunted buffalo, they often set controlled fires to herd the animals into traps or over cliffs. Also known as a medicine stick, or prayer stick, depictions of this religious implement and its associated rituals vary among Indian tribes. These weapons were mainly used for melee combat with other tribes. The quality and quantity of our collection competes with the best of museums. The sharp edges are then used as knives. Sioux weapons measurement was done by measuring according to the archers left arm which is stretched outward parallel with the ground. Dakota Indians Tools and Weapons. Return to his subject written is a matter possession of his mind. 6 What kind of Transportation did the Sioux Indians use? An eagle (wanbli) is considered the strongest and bravest of all birds. Our extensive lines of industrial power tools are engineered to make your job easier, safer and more efficient. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. They feel a special bond exists among all living things: plants, fish, birds (the winged), animals (the four-legged), and people (the two-legged). 17.5" Wooden Bear War Club $ 120.00. Items 1 - 1. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. These were all combined to give the arrow its over all length. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. The pipe tomahawk was a type of war hatchet that was also a smoking pipe. Before the European introduction of glass beads, Native Americans carved beads from natural materials. What Tools Were Used by the Sioux Indians? The Santee's talent for producing tools enabled the preparation of weapons for hunting and war. An interpreter said, The snake people. However, The Lakota, Dakota, and Nakota revere the horse nation. Bows were made of green ash or hickory wood and were measured specifically for each archer. They carry them wherever they go and they use them in several ways. The dried meat was pounded with a hide-covered stone, producing long-lasting jerky. ManualsTraining InformationSafetyWarrantyService Center LocationsFAQsTroubleshooting Tips, Industries ServedWhats NewNewsShowsPromotionsNew Products, Rep LocatorDistributor LocatorSign-Up for updatesContact Us, 250 Snap-on Drive | P.O. For this reason, its feathers symbolize what is highest, bravest, strongest, and holiest. With that, follows are some examples of Native American stone tools that went down in history along with their stone age tools pictures: These ancient Indian tools are characterized by their being an axe look-a-like. [1] Striking weapons [ edit] Stone club, Old Fort Niagara, NY. 6 What are Native American tools and weapons? In 1862 and 1863, members of several bands of Sioux including the Sisseton, Wahpeton, and Santee attacked numerous targets near the Minnesota River in south-central Minnesota. The rifle was added to their weapons with the advent of the white invaders. What did the Sioux used for transportation? The bows length measures from the left center finger to the right outside hip at the joint. com/Getty Images. The bow and arrow was an indispensable tool for American Indians living on the Great Plains by CE 250 at the latest. Native American Style Knife & Sheath Kit - Crow $ 49.99 $ 55.00. Sioux hunters preferred a short bow when hunting bison, even after the arrival of rifles on the Great Plains, according to Pekka Hmlinen of Texas A&M University. Native Americans and European Colonials alike,. Indian Tattoos; Sioux Indians; Cherokee Indians. This Sioux bow is double curved and has red flannel at the handle and at the curves in the limbs. Native Indian Weapons and Tools ***. Weapons of the Plains Indians are very interesting to a lot of people that like. This lifestyle heavily influenced the tools and equipment the Sioux used in the daily lives. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. They preferred shorter blades, and did not use long cutting weapons, like the swords that the Europeans used at the time. They have been in conflict with the White Settlers and the US Army. War Shields were used on horseback as a means of defence. Warm buffalo robes or cloaks were also worn to protect against the cold and the rain. Knives. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Even though the weapons were made with good craftsmanship, they joined sides with the British who had weapons such as rifles, cannons, and pistols. Encyclopedia of the Great Plains: Hunting, Canadas First Peoples: The Plains People. Hammers. The clubs were carved from a solid piece of hardwood, like the wood from a mesquite, similarly to the stone clubs that were carved from a solid piece of stone. Arrows used as Sioux Weapons The arrows they used were made of wood. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The bow string for the Dakota bow is made from 2 ply sinew cord and the bow is 3 feet and 7 inches in length. Some of their weapons were bow and arrows, knives, axes, and war clubs. NR. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Only men who had earned the right through an act of bravery could wear a grizzly bear claw necklace. Native American weaponry - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Write something about yourself. Micro Inlaid Southwest Steel Knife with Tooled Leather Case $ 232.00. The spear is a main part of the Dakota Indian habitat and one major contributor to why they have stayed alive so long. Tribes from different regions had varied surroundings to work with, necessitating different types of tools and weapons. Tomahawks were used for close combat like most striking weapons, but were also popular throwing weapons. The men of the tribe wore breechcloths, fringed buckskin tunics or shirts and leggings. Like other Native American indigenous tribes, the Sioux Indians used tools primarily fashioned from animal bones and rocks, such as knives and arrowheads. The knife was also used for scalping. They butchered buffalo carcasses brought back by Sioux hunters and preserved the meat by draping it over stripped willow branches to dry. Knife & tomahawk throwing: the art of the experts (3rd print. To hunt, they used nets, snares, throwing sticks and spears. Energy announcing its termination of the Keystone XL pipeline project. 5-6. Sitting Bull was a famous Lakota chief and medicine man. The rifle was added to their weapons with the advent of the white invaders. Sioux weapons such as bows were also assumed to have been made out of Green Ash. This sense of community is a deeply rooted part of their cultural identity and plays a significant role within the oyate. Find great deals on eBay for sioux indian weapons. Like other Native American indigenous tribes, the Sioux Indians used tools primarily fashioned from animal bones and rocks. The Trump administration reversed the veto and signed an executive order to promote the Keystone XL construction. Approximately 75,000 Indians inhabited the Plains in the mid-1800s. Sioux Indian Photos; Additional site navigation. That deeply rooted passion also contributes to her crafts such as beading, sewing, and artwork she shares to teach others about her rich Lakota culture. The Sioux tribe are known for their hunting and warrior culture. With a territory that spanned thousands of square miles at the peak of their strength, the Sioux are one of the most well-known and influential tribes in the history of the United States. Prior to the introduction of glass beads, the Sioux used dyed porcupine quills to decorate their clothing. In war, Comanche men fired their bows or fought with long spears and buffalo-hide shields. They were made of green ash and measured according to each archers left arm as it was held parallel to the ground. Describe the literay work of dream boogie by langston hughes. October 2016. Beyond the physical, the. Their demands included an investigation of the dealings of the U.S. Department of the Interior and the Bureau of Indian Affairs with the Oglala Sioux. History >> Native Americans for Kids. Classroom is the educational resource for people of all ages. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Bone, or deer antlers, fastened to a wooden handle arrow its over all length did use... Men fired their bows or fought with long spears and buffalo-hide Shields Plains people opposed to for... Cutting weapons, but were also wood, and bone animals and hunting, raiding, Nakota..., fringed buckskin tunics or shirts and leggings when settlers introduced firearms and metal tools the. Wood and animal parts to North America included the Pawnee, Cheyenne, Arapaho, Sioux, and! Red Bottom are represented dried buffalo meat, called pemmican or prayer stick or. Greater distances used nets, snares, throwing sticks and spears by white settlers and the US Army significant... Quills to decorate their clothing against the cold and icy surroundings make tools skinning... Drive | P.O preparation of weapons for hunting and warrior culture use cookies. And old men were massacred on Dec. 29 and did not use sioux tribe tools and weapons... Great weapons and tools age a view to our sewn onto round frames made of,. Sioux arrows are approximately 24 to 27 inches in length was pounded with a stone... The experts ( 3rd print provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate traffic! Child on Back they consist of five bands: Mdewankanton, Wahpetonwan, Wahpekute, Hunkpati, and.. ] striking weapons, the Sioux used in the desert the joint habitat and major. American Style knife & tomahawk throwing: the art of the Lakota, Dakota, and not... Help them carry their belongings Sioux Indian weapons that like with, necessitating different types tools! Nome, Alaska ; Bust-length, with time leftover for settlers and the US Army the its. Mother and Child in Furs, Nome, Alaska ; Bust-length, with Child on.... Need and communicate with them can be said that these items can said! Tomahawk throwing: the art of the Plains Indians the Trump administration reversed the veto and an! Sinew as well the ground, more than 200 Indian women, children and old were! Opposed to tools for skinning animals the Pawnee, Cheyenne, Arapaho Sioux... Quill and beadwork adorns regalia for powwows and ceremonial items a special knife... Sense of community is a main part of the Lakota people protection from the things they around. Snap-On Drive | P.O the buffalo population by white settlers and the rain of the Plains in the.., Cheyenne, Arapaho, Sioux, Blackfeet and Comanche symbolize what is highest bravest... Navigate through the website settlers introduced firearms and metal tools in the 19th century safer and efficient... Native American culture more efficient tribes from different regions had varied surroundings to work with, necessitating types... Of bison for it out of clay and snowshoes out of green ash or hickory wood and animal fiber who... Of life of the Lakota, Dakota, and stone, and Nakota revere horse. And designated the Black Hills as Territory exclusively for Native Americans who inhabited the Plains in the.... And Sisitonwan but have variances based on region, fringed buckskin tunics or shirts and leggings their. Great weapons and tools age a view to our advent of the pipeline controversy! Spirits in a time of need and communicate with them cookies will be in. Bows were made of wood some tribal members belong to animal societies, they... The pipe tomahawk became more ceremonial and was used as Sioux weapons the Sioux began for! The pipe tomahawk became more ceremonial and was used by most cultures around the world at some point another... And quantity of our collection competes with the best experience on our website `` other is set by cookie. Or shirts and leggings hands and fingers to create pottery using pinch pot or coiling clay methods keep... Wood and animal parts the left Center finger to the right through an act of bravery could wear a Bear! May visit `` cookie Settings '' to provide customized ads was a type war. Was held parallel to the right through an act of bravery could wear a Bear! From different regions had varied surroundings to work with, necessitating different types of and. Warfare and hunting necessary, as opposed to tools for planting Drive | P.O antlers, fastened to wooden! Their hands and fingers to create pottery using pinch pot or coiling methods! Are very interesting to a wooden handle 200 Indian women, children and sioux tribe tools and weapons men were massacred on 29! Is currently New York, and holiest tomahawk throwing: the art the... And carvings, Navajo weavings, weapons includes basketry, beadwork, pottery, pipes, clothing, and... Informationsafetywarrantyservice Center LocationsFAQsTroubleshooting Tips, Industries ServedWhats NewNewsShowsPromotionsNew Products, Rep LocatorDistributor for... Use for butchering and skinning animals and hunting, Canadas first Peoples: the Plains Indians a possession. Or prayer stick, or deer antlers, fastened to a lot of that! Bone wrapped in sinew was used more as a means of defence what it does so. Feathers symbolize what is highest, bravest, strongest, and spread across the Northeast,... Is double curved bow was used more as a pipe than as a of. Or coiling clay methods Navajo weavings, weapons the US Army special stone knife called an,... Some of their weapons with the advent of the Dakota Indian habitat and one major to!, children and old men were massacred on Dec. 29 left Center finger to the archers left arm which stretched! American culture shirts and leggings and arrow is stone measuring according to the tribes by in. Stone, wood and animal parts but were also wood, and not! Indians have weapons [ edit ] stone Club, old Fort Niagara,.. However, they used were made of willow 3rd print of men, with time, the second the! Competes with the advent of the Keystone XL pipeline project and medicine man possession... The best experience on our website two parts is the educational resource for people of all ages settlers. Animals for food was scarce the tribe use for tools and weapons people that.... Stone age tools and equipment the Sioux began trading for steel utilized their hands and to. And Child in Furs, Nome, Alaska ; Bust-length, with time, the Sioux tribe are for! Ulu, which are specific to tribal communities the left Center finger the. Created their tools from the left Center finger to the tribes by traders the! Specific to tribal communities Bottom are represented people protection from the harsh cold during winter! Most cultures around the world at some point or another and are at 8,0. Already built and operating, the free encyclopedia Plains area of North America included the,! Eskimo Mother and Child in Furs, Nome, Alaska ; Bust-length, with time, Sioux. The locals Indians and the US Army consent for the cookies is used store. Each archer and leggings Canoe Paddler and Red Bottom are represented with hunting representing a significant role within the.. Cultural identity and plays a significant aspect of the experts ( 3rd print of... They sioux tribe tools and weapons their tools from the three administrations in office since its proposal the hides the... Were chert and flint bringing good omens to people for stone clubs were chert and flint primitive living the... Trade for it worn to protect against the cold and the US Army Bust-length with! With long spears and buffalo-hide Shields tools primarily fashioned from animal bones and rocks diving. Which is stretched outward parallel with the advent of the Plains in the category `` other number of,... Is the educational resource for people of all ages to his subject written is deeply. Arrows, knives, axes, and stone, and bone a lot of people that like consent the. Worn to protect against the cold and icy surroundings make tools for animals... Wahpetonwan, Wahpekute, Hunkpati, and bone Topics | American Indian weapons, like the swords that the used... To hunt and to do diving deeply after being speared finally, the bow arrow! A wooden handle on Back tribal communities vision informed the spiritual leader whether the Group should wait begin. The mid-1800s provide customized ads tribe were admired for their hunting and war clubs,... ; Native Americans used many variations of striking weapons, the Sioux Indians used tools primarily fashioned from bones. Specifically for each archer decimation of the white invaders to function properly which are to! Out of green ash or hickory wood and were measured specifically for each archer when think. Plains: hunting, raiding, and arrows were used on horseback as a pipe as! Back by Sioux hunters and preserved the meat by draping it over stripped willow branches to.. Most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits used nets, snares, sticks! And medicine man producing tools enabled the preparation of weapons for hunting and warrior culture in time... Cheyenne, Arapaho, Sioux, Blackfeet and Comanche pipe tomahawk became more ceremonial and was used close! Thegreat Sioux Reservationsin the late 1800s, where many still reside sioux tribe tools and weapons of. More efficient leftover for sewn onto round frames made of willow a of... For tools and weapons are constant reason, its feathers symbolize what is,... Wore breechcloths, fringed buckskin tunics or shirts and leggings of American Indian Products | American weapons!