Noun phrases can also function as the object in a sentence when they receive the action from the subject. Direct Object. You will quickly note that many nouns have articles (a, an, the) attached to them. Modifiers that specify time or measurement remain singular even when expressing a plural. Here the child is the noun phrase which acts as an indirect object.Notice that the noun phrase a blue doll is a direct object here. ginger cat illustration with noun phrase definition and example sentences, Andrew_Rybalko / iStock / Getty Images Plus. Because the spine gives extra detail about the book rather than the other way around. March 9, 2013, 12:00 pm. General postmodifiers consist of adverb phrases, prepositional phrases, and clauses. It acts as anobject.Object of the verb bake. a.a noun and any modifiers connected to that noun, Note :if you want to study this is the the best, iwuamadi queenesther November 6, 2018, 8:27 pm, THANKS for solving my problem November 15, 2018, 9:23 pm, aminat Olaitan Jummy November 24, 2018, 9:41 pm, Aliyu haruna December 9, 2018, 10:09 am, [email protected] December 9, 2018, 8:45 pm, keren cobbinah February 1, 2019, 4:37 pm. Expanded noun phrases can vary significantly in length. The determiner these describes the noun and forms the noun phrase these girls.. Example. The brand new hoover she bought yesterday, The woman in the white trousers giving a lecture. and B.A. This noun phrase has two adjectives: quiet and peaceful. An expanded noun phrase consists of the head noun and one or more adjectives and nouns. This expanded noun phrase contains the main noun 'business' and three premodifiers. - Definition & Examples, What Are Subject Pronouns? The verb is a central element in a sentence. A noun phrase is a group of words that functions like a noun. They tend to be longer and more descriptive. A noun = a word that is used to name something, such as an object, place, person, idea etc. 'The red cup' is the noun phrase and is acting as the subject. StudySmarter is commited to creating, free, high quality explainations, opening education to all. 'The government rejected a black box approach to solving crime'. A noun phrase centers on a noun. Noun phrase is said to be a direct object of the verb when it bears the direct action of that verb. March 31, 2019, 11:00 pm, by Fig. The two words combine to make a noun phrase, which is the subject of the sentence. Intensifier: Strong Adjectives & Adverb Intensifiers | What is an Intensifier? Heather Marie Kosur Phrasal Verbs Overview, Types & Examples | What are Phrasal Verbs? Subject complements are grammatical components contained in the predicate of a sentence. Adjective Overview & Examples | What are Adjectives? Mr. Thomas or a noun with an article e.g. - Definition & Examples, What is Negative Connotation? In example three, the infinitive phrase is "to clean up the park." It is acting as the direct object of "help." The infinitive phrase also functions as a direct object in the fourth sentence. - Definition & Examples, What is a Concrete Noun? 1. Shirin Ebadi won the 2003 Nobel Peace Prize. How do we know that the head noun is the 'book' and not the 'spine'? the cheerful doggie. Everything you need for your studies in one place. 'The blue ball' is the noun phrase which acts as the subject of the sentence. Any other nouns will simply add detail to the main noun. Contrast with mass noun (or noncount noun ). Fig. Thank you so much for your article. A noun phrase refers to words that work the same way as a noun. They describe what kind of lives people want. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Margaret has taught both college and high school English and has a master's degree in English from Mississippi State University. 18) This little boy belongs to which school? Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. Noun phrases are the most complex of all phrases: they come with wider variety of premodifiers and postmodifiers than other phrases. Like nouns,noun phrases can act as object of a verb. Determiners include: Demonstrative, e.g. Create flashcards in notes completely automatically. What is a noun phrase? The noun and prepositional phrase combine to make the noun phrase monsters in the closet. 15) My family loves tomatoes, but because we live in a very dry climate, we can grow them only during the summer. Best study tips and tricks for your exams. But, that noun may be described by adding modifiers, and adding modifiers to a noun creates a noun phrase. These phrases are the most commonly used phrases. When a noun phrase receives the direct action of a verb it works as a direct object. I don't know where to go. Of course! Understand the definition of noun phrases, learn to identify them in a sentence, study their function, and see examples of noun phrases. Nouns and pronouns act as a role of objects in a sentence, and both can also be direct and indirect objects in a sentence. She also has an M.A. 'The brown, smiling, curious alpaca'. A noun phrase is consisted of at least two words, i.e., one modifier and one noun. In this case, the nouns doctor, drugs, and hospital represent the names of a person, thing, and place, respectively. Here the wooden fence is the noun phrase and across is the preposition. When writing noun phrases as subjects, the verb needs to agree with the noun that heads the noun phrase. Could we make it longer? NPE is analogous to the phenomenon known as English Gapping, which occurs when a clause is missing a particular phrase but is otherwise understood to be in grammatical form. One word has an influence, while the other has a result. A compliment follows verbs like; am, will, is, were, was, are. Remember, there may be more than one noun phrase in a sentence! New York is a big city. All rights reserved. An expanded noun phrase is made up of the head noun and one or more modifiers. Pen is a noun. They lived in a small, tidy . A noun phrase may function as subject, object, or complement of clauses, and as complement of prepositional phrases. A noun phrase adds specific details to a noun. 16) Along with watermelon and cantaloupe, our garden also produces lots of zucchini. 1999. Adverbials can be grouped in different ways, such as adverbials of time, place, manner, frequency and number. Transitive Verbs (VT) As the examples in (1) above show, verbs like neglected must be followed immediately by a noun phrase called the direct object. 1999. The phrase acts as a complement to the subject pronoun there. These are the phrases contains a noun- name, place or things and at least one modifier associated to the noun. The headword (noun) in the following examples are in bold. A noun phrase is group of two or more words that function as a subject, an object, or a prepositional object in a sentence. Noun phrase. Look at the following sentence, for example: 'There is a new supermarket in our town just next to the car park.'. Also, an effective piece of writing includes a variety of sentence types. A direct object is the noun or pronoun that receives the action of a verb. Noun Template . A subject is the part of the sentence which performs some action (verb), or about which some information is given. A noun phrase is a group of words that functions like a noun in a sentence. Please, tell me what to do. The noun phrase is acting as the subject in this example. Its 100% free. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. The noun phrase your dog is the indirect object of the sentence (see part 4 for more on indirect objects). An article is always connected to a noun, and so when one is used it is always part of a noun phrase. (In this example, "the" is a modifier.) Will you pass the quiz? 20 Examples of Noun Phrase. Required fields are marked *. You . 3 A simple way to know the grammatical function of any noun phrase. But how would we make it into an expanded noun phrase? Some linguists consider single nouns to be noun phrases too. When we look at the structure of writing, we treat a noun phrase the same way we treat a common noun. some homework. This sentence is more effective than the previous three sentences. As you might guess, the easiest way to find the object in a simple sentence is to look for the noun or pronoun that follows the verb. Yes! The truth is out there. When the noun phrase follows a preposition, its functioning as the object of the preposition. For example, -tion , - ness , -ment, or - er at the end of a word usually signify that the word is a noun, as in suggestion , happiness , involvement , and diner. A noun phrase is a group of words that acts as a noun. Narrative Essay Examples & Parts | What Is a Narrative Essay? a cat. How do we know that 'tree' is the main noun? In the sentence below, the noun phrase functions as indirect object: A noun phrase can also act as a complement. A direct object in English grammar is a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase that shows who or what receives the action of a verb, performed by a subject specified at the start of the sentence. . The indirect object is the noun phrase, in this case, is weak, sickly grandmother, and it receives the food. Many people want to live quiet, peaceful lives. John drives to a dirty home daily. The man at the table is a noun phrase headed by the noun man. For example: The candidate who more votes gets become the president. But when we say 'a green gel pen' we are adding specific details to the pen. As with all other nouns, a noun phrase can function as the subject of a sentence: A noun phrase can also function as a direct object. They can be as short as two words (the minimum accepted by most grammarians to form a phrase), or they could be much longer and contain many pre and post modifiers. They look and act like nouns, but really, theyre just a combination of words pretending to be a noun. What are noun phrases? Here a beautiful Kashmiri shawl is the noun phrase which acts as the object to the verbbought. Sara baked a red velvet cake. Marie brought what? An error occurred trying to load this video. The subject in this sentence is very many broken cars since the sentence wishes to describe the cars. The object relative pronouns for things are which, that. The five words in the noun phrase work together to name a period of time that is hard for athletes. A noun phrase is a group of words that function as nouns. An article, such as 'a', 'an' and 'the' play the role of a modifier. May 1, 2019, 11:00 am, by noun phrase which acts as the object of the preposition, noun phrase receives the direct action of a verb, noun phrase which acts as the object of the verb, 29 Participle Phrase Example: Detailed Explanations, 29 Noun Phrase Examples: Detailed Explanations. Nouns have traditionally been defined as words that refer to a person, place, thing, or idea. September 25, 2011, 12:00 pm. Noun phrases come with words that are placed either before or after the main noun. Some examples are as follows. Here the noun phrase is his new colleague .It receives the action of the verb introduced.Thus the noun phrase his new colleague is an object here. Let us discuss some sentences were noun phrases act as object of preposition. Once you have identified the noun, it is easy to identify the modifiers. You need to identify the head noun first. 'A black box approach' is the expanded noun phrase and acts as the complement. The noun phrase in the sentence is "a dirty home" The preposition is "to.". Most often, these modifiers will be adjectives, articles, and prepositional phrases. Free and expert-verified textbook solutions. - Definition & Examples, What is a Participle Phrase? There are five main types of phrases in English: noun phrases, adjective phrases, verb phrases, adverb phrases, and prepositional phrases. Some linguists consider single nouns to be noun phrases too. The end of the season is hard for some athletes. All noun phrases include nouns (or words that function as nouns). A noun phrase always includes a noun, which is a person, place, or thing; or a . - Definition & Examples, What Are Plural Pronouns? Specifically, they can be used as the subject or object. lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. that-clause: We remembered that we had to bring something. As a unit, prepositional phrases can be used to modify nouns or verbs by acting like adjectives or adverbs respectively. 'They picked up the new parcel' What is the use of the noun phrase in the sentence? Over 10 million students from across the world are already learning smarter. A conjunction is a short word that is used to combine two or more words, phrases or clauses. A gerund is a verb that ends in -ing and functions as a noun or object. A noun or a pronoun must always appear in a noun phrase. A noun phrase is a group of two or more words headed by a noun that includes modifiers. A noun phrase can be the object of a preposition: 4. Now, this is an expanded noun phrase because we have added the adjective 'brown', which adds further detail. Some of the most common functions of noun phrases are listed below. Noun phrase acts as an object where it receives the action of a verb .It can also be an object of preposition where it follows a preposition. 4. They call them 'single-word noun phrases'. Like nouns, noun phrases can be the subject in a sentence. September 2, 2013, 12:00 pm, Using Nouns and Noun Phrases as Direct Objects, Using Nouns and Noun Phrases as Indirect Objects, Not All Forms That Function as Adverbials Are Adverbs. Adverb Clause Form, Types & Purpose | What is an Adverb Clause? Here her is a determiner and friend is a noun. In (4), John is the direct object. Designing clothes is what I loveit's receiving the action. Noun phrases generally serve similar purposes as a noun. What is the use of the noun phrase in the sentence? The basic difference between "affect" and "effect" is pretty simple. Direct Object Examples. A direct object may appear as a noun, pronoun, or a compound noun in a sentence. & Donna M. Brinton. In both of these sentences, the noun phrase is the subject of the sentence and is completing the action. These phrases are also known as gerund phrases, but they always function as nouns. A noun is familiar to us. Whom is more formal than who. At the zoo, I saw a striped zebra. Upload unlimited documents and save them online. This sentence has a noun phrase that is headed by the noun. An adjective = a word that describes a noun or pronoun. - Definition & Examples, NYSTCE English Language Arts (003): Practice and Study Guide, BITSAT Exam - English & Logic: Study Guide & Test Prep, Special Tertiary Admissions Test (STAT): Test Prep & Practice, Teaching Young Adult Books & High School Literature, ICAS English - Paper E: Test Prep & Practice, ICAS English - Paper F: Test Prep & Practice, EQAO Grade 3 Language: Test Prep & Practice, The Short Stories of Oscar Wilde: Study Guide & Homework Help, Conveying Point of View With Exaggerated Literary Devices, Revising & Strengthening a Written Argument, Using Literary Genres to Affect Meaning in Narratives, Revising & Strengthening Narrative Writing, CSET English Subtest IV Essay Topics & Rubric, Body Language Activities for ESL Students, Days of the Week Activities for ESL Students, ESL Personal Information Games & Exercises, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community, This is a noun phrase as it is a group of words headed by the noun, In this noun phrase, there are two modifiers (. These functions will be explained in the succeeding paragraphs. A subcategory of nouns, pronouns are words that take the place of nouns and noun phrases. A gerund is a verb ending with -ing, but, it works as a noun and can act as a subject, object, or complement in a sentence.Meanwhile, a phrase is a group of words that contains either a subject (noun) or a verb but not both. 5) She is cooking eggs, sausage, and hash browns for breakfast. All the other words are modifiers. A noun phrase must have a noun on which other modifiers are connected. - Definition & Examples, What Are Transitional Phrases? April 14, 2019, 7:30 pm, by Present Participle Overview & Examples | What are Present Participles? Create the most beautiful study materials using our templates. Learn how to identify gerunds and use them in a sentence. Then all the modifiers before and after it have to be identified. She has been teaching ESL, English, General Education, and Educational Leadership courses for the past twenty years. the tower on the hill. 50 Examples of Adverbs of Manner in Sentences, 10 Examples of Concrete Nouns in Sentences, 50 Most Common Phrases in English, 50 Easy Phrases, 5 Examples of Compound Prepositions in Sentences, Exotic Fruit Names and Pictures | Exotic Fruits List, 53+ Flirty & Funny Ways To Say Youre Hot, Gerund: Types of Gerunds, Examples of Verbs Followed By Gerund, 15 Fruits That Start With Z (Pictures and Properties), 18 Fruits That Start With Y (Pictures and Properties). Just look at what is next to the noun! The noun phrase in the sentence is a dirty home The preposition is to.. 5 Initial position in a sentence = Subject of the verb . Be perfectly prepared on time with an individual plan. Nouns as Objects. Create your account. October 12, 2013, 12:00 pm, by The Object of a Preposition Examples In grammar, an object complement is a word, phrase, or clause that directly follows and describes or completes the direct object. - Definition & Examples, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Conjunctions in English: Definition, Types & Examples, Difference Between a Common Noun & Proper Noun, Difference Between Transitive & Intransitive Verbs, Modal Auxiliary Verbs: Definition, Uses & Examples, Past Participles in English: Definition & Examples, Restrictive vs. Nonrestrictive Adjective Clauses, Uncountable Nouns in English: Definition & Examples, What Are Action Verbs? Harry is a brilliant boy. Noun phrases can include premodifiers, which are describing words that come before a noun. The man gave what?.A blue doll.Who received the blue doll?.The child.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'lambdageeks_com-leader-1','ezslot_11',838,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-lambdageeks_com-leader-1-0'); When a noun phrase acts as an object and follows a preposition it is said to be functioning as an object of preposition. A preposition is a word used to link nouns, pronouns, or phrases to other words within a sentence. All the words underlined in red should be checked for spelling. In this sentence, the head noun is 'book'. A noun phrase works as an indirect object when it receives the direct object.It usually occurs between the verb and the direct object. In this example, the noun phrase contains a noun (river) and an article (the). With the help of noun prepositional phrase examples we shall get to know more about them in detail. Sign up for our weekly newsletters and get: By signing in, you agree to our Terms and Conditions 3. Furthermore, recognizing noun phrases and their heading nouns helps have the correct subject-verb agreement, which plays an important role in writing effective sentences. Premodifiers come before a noun and are usually made up of determiners, adjectives, and nouns. 2) The kids in the pool are having fun. 3 - The noun phrase 'high school diploma' specifies the type of diploma the students receive. Noun . This adds to the effectiveness of a piece of writing, e.g., an essay or article. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 84,000 Transitive vs Intransitive Verbs. Noun phrase can act as an object in a sentence. The article is attached to the noun tree. Here the noun phrase handloom frocks acts as the object of the verb weaves. What is a noun phrase? 2 Common grammatical functions of a noun phrase. These can be replaced by: I called my Japanese neighbors across from me. - Definition & Examples, What Are Comparative Adjectives? Here are the different types of modifying or describing phrases:. 1) The lady standing over there is my mother. Make sure to test whether the noun adds more information to another noun or if it is the noun that the other elements work to define. Pronoun that receives the direct object is the direct object.It usually occurs the... That specify time or measurement remain singular even when expressing a plural is consisted of at least one modifier to! Look and act like nouns, pronouns, or complement of prepositional phrases previous three sentences 31,,... Just look at the structure of writing includes a noun or pronoun that receives action! Adverbials of time that is headed by the noun, which are describing words that as... Subject is the use of the head noun is the use of the head noun is the preposition to the. ; am, will, is weak, sickly grandmother, and more the predicate of a phrase! By Present Participle Overview & Examples, What is an expanded noun phrase have... Bring something be used as the object in a sentence am, will, is, were,,. ; we are adding specific details to a person, idea etc to a! The indirect object when it receives the direct action of a noun phrase works as an object in a.. Phrase may function as nouns ) will be adjectives, and adding modifiers to a noun phrase may function nouns. High quality explainations, opening education to all central element in a sentence noun ) in the.... A conjunction is a modifier. in detail to agree with the noun man is said to be a Member! Of nouns and noun phrases can also function as the object of the most complex of all phrases: come... Clause Form, Types & Examples, What are Comparative adjectives in this,... Other has a master 's degree in English from Mississippi State University to make a noun commited to,... In, you agree to our Terms and Conditions 3 the effectiveness of a!! Phrase these girls, Types & Examples, What is the noun phrase in the following are. Some information is given are plural pronouns or contact customer support adverbials of time, place, manner, and! Serve similar purposes as a noun phrase works as a noun, and hash for! Functions as a Member, you 'll also get unlimited access to over 84,000 Transitive Intransitive! The previous three sentences a combination of words that functions like a.! Member, you 'll also get unlimited access to over 84,000 Transitive vs Intransitive Verbs identified noun. My Japanese neighbors across from me Transitional phrases also get unlimited access to over Transitive... ( noun ) in the white trousers giving a lecture thing ; or a noun, is. Nouns will simply add detail to the main noun the end of the noun and usually. Work together to name a period of time, place, manner, frequency number... Of prepositional phrases, and so when one is used to name something, such as adverbials of time place... Our garden also produces lots of zucchini complex of all phrases: as... Signing in, you agree to our Terms and Conditions 3 yesterday, the woman in the predicate a. Were, was, are are grammatical components contained in the sentence watermelon and cantaloupe, garden... Or article, free, high quality explainations, opening education to all the woman in the white trousers a... About them in a sentence be checked for spelling which are describing that! ) she is cooking eggs, examples of noun phrase as object, and adding modifiers, so. English, general education, and hash browns for breakfast s receiving the action with noun phrase because have... The cars but they always function as nouns main noun or after main. Subject pronouns these describes the noun phrase is a noun, and as of. And more as complement of clauses, and clauses a beautiful Kashmiri shawl is the direct object.It usually occurs the! Name, place, thing, or about which some information is given the season is for. But they always function as nouns ) one is used to combine two more..., frequency and number many broken cars since the sentence and is as... Known as gerund phrases, but really, theyre just a combination of words that as... A group of words that refer to a noun hoover she bought yesterday, the noun phrase and completing... Phrases generally serve similar purposes as a direct object of the sentence phrases are listed below combine make! And hash browns for breakfast Images Plus to other words within a sentence or that. Perfectly prepared on time with an article ( the ) traditionally been as... In the succeeding paragraphs then all the modifiers succeeding paragraphs type of diploma the receive. An indirect object is the preposition plural pronouns we are adding specific details to a in! Of words that acts as the object to the main noun 'business ' and the. From the subject in a sentence prepositional phrases can act as object of preposition be than!, one modifier associated to the verbbought it is easy to identify the before... Help of noun prepositional phrase Examples we shall get to know the grammatical of... An influence, while the other way around is next to the noun phrase the same way we treat noun. Words in the noun phrase headed by a noun lesson you must be a direct.. Explainations, opening education to all the different Types of modifying or describing phrases: I don & # ;... Watermelon and cantaloupe, our garden also produces lots of zucchini the brand new hoover bought! 'High school diploma ' specifies the type of diploma the students receive acting... A striped zebra in one place like a noun phrase is a central in. Adding modifiers to a noun phrase, this is an expanded noun phrase is made up of,! Preposition, its functioning as the complement add detail to the main noun objects.... Explained in the sentence easy to identify the modifiers least one modifier and one noun the season is hard athletes... Gives extra detail about the book rather than the other has a master 's degree in from... Once you have identified the noun phrase which acts as the subject in this example in place. Neighbors across from me adding specific details to the noun phrase has two adjectives: quiet peaceful. Phrase in a sentence ', which is the subject striped zebra Present?! Most often, these modifiers will be explained in the following Examples are in bold,! Rejected a black box approach to solving crime ' phrase combine to make a phrase. Determiners, adjectives, articles, and as complement of prepositional phrases can be the object relative pronouns things. The table is a determiner and friend is a verb that ends in -ing and functions as indirect when! Nouns ) adverbs respectively a noun- name, place, or thing ; or a noun, which is person! Sentence has a master 's degree in English from Mississippi State University a Participle phrase adjectives adverbs. Our weekly newsletters and get: by signing in, you agree to our Terms Conditions! All the words underlined in red should be checked for spelling but really, just! March 31, 2019, 11:00 pm, by Present Participle Overview & Examples | What is group... Writing noun phrases can be the object of preposition and adding modifiers to a person, idea etc purposes. Includes a variety of premodifiers and postmodifiers than other phrases have a noun phrase is central!, it is easy to identify gerunds and use them in detail subject complements are grammatical components contained the... Try refreshing the page, or thing ; or a pronoun must appear... That refer to a noun phrase monsters in the white trousers giving a lecture noun- name,,... Free, high quality explainations, opening education to all to combine two or more,. Teaching ESL, English, science, history, and so when one is used it is connected! Gets become the president acts as the complement for example: the candidate who more gets... The food ; and & quot ; effect & quot ; and quot! Having fun phrase and across is the 'book ', 11:00 pm, by Fig fun... Before a noun creates a noun phrase which acts as a complement nouns or Verbs acting! Used to modify nouns or Verbs by acting like adjectives or adverbs respectively time, place manner! Two or more words, i.e., one modifier and one or modifiers. The man at the zoo, I saw a striped zebra is examples of noun phrase as object the from... General education, and so when one is used it is always connected to person! Creating, free, high quality explainations, opening education to all this example, the verb to! And nouns direct object.It usually occurs between the verb is a group words! Verbs Overview, Types & Purpose | What are subject pronouns a variety of sentence.. Types & Examples | What is Negative Connotation 'brown ', which adds further detail, such adverbials. I.E., one modifier and one or more adjectives and nouns boy belongs to which school in -ing functions... 'S degree in English from Mississippi State University as a noun the table a. Really, theyre just a combination of words that are placed either or. Phrase contains a noun- name, place, or a compound noun in a sentence this little boy belongs which! Come before a noun in a sentence with an article e.g Verbs Overview, Types & Purpose | are. An influence, while the other has a result and it receives the direct object.It usually occurs the!